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Greece unveils 12-year defense plan

Policies aim to modernize military forces while strengthening the local armaments sector

By: EBR - Posted: Wednesday, April 2, 2025

Mitsotakis’ announcement follows his recent visit to Israel, where he discussed potential joint weapons production projects with executives from three major Israeli defense companies. His push for industrial cooperation aligns with a recent directive from Defense Minister Nikos Dendias, who called for Greek industry participation in at least 25% of all future defense projects.
Mitsotakis’ announcement follows his recent visit to Israel, where he discussed potential joint weapons production projects with executives from three major Israeli defense companies. His push for industrial cooperation aligns with a recent directive from Defense Minister Nikos Dendias, who called for Greek industry participation in at least 25% of all future defense projects.

by Vassilis Nedos

Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis is set to unveil a long-term defense strategy in Parliament on Wednesday, outlining a 12-year plan to strengthen the country’s armed forces while mandating the participation of domestic industries in all future military procurement programs.

Mitsotakis is expected to emphasize that no future defense contracts will proceed without significant Greek industrial involvement, either through component manufacturing or workforce participation.

He is expected to say that every procurement must include Greek parts or the involvement of Greek personnel. Existing co-production capabilities at Hellenic Aerospace Industry (EAB), Greek shipyards, and Hellenic Defense Systems (EAS) will play a key role in implementing this initiative.

The plan underscores a shift toward self-reliance, with domestic firms expected to contribute to naval vessels, submarines, armored vehicles, and munitions. Additionally, Greece aims to expand its role in advanced defense technologies, including artificial intelligence, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and electronic warfare systems developed through the Hellenic Defense Innovation Center (ELKAK).

Mitsotakis’ announcement follows his recent visit to Israel, where he discussed potential joint weapons production projects with executives from three major Israeli defense companies. His push for industrial cooperation aligns with a recent directive from Defense Minister Nikos Dendias, who called for Greek industry participation in at least 25% of all future defense projects.

The modernization plan also includes personnel reforms. In an effort to retain and attract military personnel, Mitsotakis is expected to announce salary increases and new incentives. According to a government official, the aim is to create conditions that keep skilled professionals in service while attracting new talent.

Another key aspect of the plan is cybersecurity. The national cyber defense command will be integrated into the armed forces, a move the government sees as essential in countering modern threats. Additionally, the military will collaborate with research institutions and private companies to develop proprietary weapons technologies.

As part of its broader military buildup, Greece has signaled interest in acquiring additional warships. The French Naval Group leaked on Tuesday that it intends to construct three more FDI-class frigates in Greece, in addition to the three already under contract, while Athens is also considering purchasing two Bergamini-class frigates from Italy.

Mitsotakis’ address will, reportedly, avoid classified details, which will instead be discussed in a closed-door session of Parliament’s defense procurement committee later this week. 

*first published in ekathimerini.gr

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