by George Zairis*
Euronext’s ongoing negotiations to acquire the majority stake in the Athens Stock Exchange (ATHEX) mark a significant development for the Greek capital markets — and one that should be viewed not with hesitation, but with “cautious" optimism!
The pan-European exchange operator, which already manages prominent exchanges across several countries including France, the Netherlands, Italy, and Portugal, has entered exclusive talks with the Hellenic Financial Stability Fund (HFSF) for a controlling interest in the Hellenic Exchanges SA, which operates ATHEX.
The interest expressed by a group as prestigious and expansive as Euronext is far from a hostile takeover or an act of external control - which is not the case at all. Rather, it can be seen as a reward for Greece’s steady financial stabilization and capital market development in recent years. The country’s equity market, once suffered by the debt crisis, has shown solid and tangable signs of resilience and renewed investor interest. This momentum has not gone unnoticed in European financial circles.
For context, the HFSF currently owns approximately 67% of ATHEX, a stake it acquired during the height of the Greek financial crisis. Euronext’s bid — emerging victorious in a competitive process reportedly including other major international players — is a reflection of confidence in the strategic importance and potential of the Greek market within the broader European framework.
There may be concerns among local stakeholders about losing autonomy or cultural specificity. However, if Euronext’s past integrations are any indication, the firm tends to promote the local identity of its markets while upgrading them to meet higher technological, operational, and governance standards. The merger could bring improved liquidity, cross-border access to capital, and integration into a more robust technological infrastructure — all key elements for deepening market maturity.
This prospective acquisition also aligns with Euronext’s strategy of creating a truly European market infrastructure, one that supports smaller but dynamic economies and strengthens the EU’s financial ecosystem against global competition.
Ultimately, the potential acquisition should not be feared but understood for what it represents: a strategic partnership and a clear signal that Greek capital markets are back on the radar of major institutional players. The challenge will be to ensure that integration respects the distinct characteristics of the Athens Exchange while capitalizing on the opportunity to expand its reach and resilience.
*Senior Manager in the Business Advisory of Grant Thornton specializing in providing advisory services to EU & Public Institutions. He holds a master’s degree in Banking Innovation and Risk Analytics from the University of Edinburgh and a bachelor’s degree in economics from the University of Athens. Currently, he is also pursuing a PhD in Sustainable Metrics in the University of Peloponnese